TOEFL, Test of English as a Foreign Language (Yabancı Dil Olarak İngilizce Sınavı) olarak adlandırılır ve dil yeterliliğini ölçmek için kullanılan bir sınavdır. TOEFL, genellikle İngilizce dilini anadili olmayanlar tarafından kullanılmak üzere tasarlandığından, İngilizce konuşulan ülkelerdeki üniversiteler ve işletmeler tarafından sıklıkla talep edilmektedir.
TOEFL, dört bölümden oluşur: okuma, dinleme, konuşma ve yazma. Bu bölümler, dil becerilerinin tüm alanlarını ölçmek için tasarlandığından, sınavı geçmek için bütün dil becerilerinizin gelişmiş olması gerekir.
TOEFL writing bölümü, sınavın en zor bölümlerinden biridir. Bu bölümde, bir kelime sınırına sahip bir essay yazma görevi verilir ve sizden bu essay'de belirtilen konu hakkında bir argüman geliştirmeniz istenir. Bu bölüm, dil becerilerinizin nasıl yazılı olarak ifade edebileceğinizi ölçmek için kullanılır.
Aşağıda TOEFL sınavı için hazırlanmış örnek bir essayi bulabilirsiniz:
The Impact of Technology on our daily lives
The widespread use of technology has had a major impact on our daily lives. Many people argue that technology has made our lives easier and more convenient, while others argue that it has led to negative consequences such as increased isolation and lack of privacy.
In my opinion, technology has had both positive and negative effects on our lives. On the positive side, technology has greatly improved communication. For example, the invention of the internet has made it possible for people to connect with others across the globe in real time. This has led to increased access to information and knowledge, as well as the ability to form and maintain long-distance relationships.
Additionally, technology has made many everyday tasks easier. For example, we can now shop, bank, and pay bills online, which saves time and effort. Technology has also made transportation faster and more efficient, allowing us to travel long distances in a short amount of time.
However, there are also negative effects of technology. One of the biggest concerns is the loss of privacy. With the widespread use of social media and the rise of big data, personal information is being collected and shared without our knowledge or consent. This can lead to identity theft and other forms of cybercrime.
Another negative effect of technology is increased isolation. As people spend more time staring at screens, they may have less face-to-face interactions with others. This can lead to feelings of loneliness and disconnection from the world around us.
In conclusion, while technology has made many aspects of our lives easier and more convenient, it is important to recognize the potential negative effects and take steps to mitigate them. We should strive to use technology in a responsible and mindful way, so that we can continue to enjoy its benefits without sacrificing our privacy and personal connections.