Bir essay, bir konu hakkında düşüncelerini ve görüşlerini düzenli ve sistematik bir biçimde yazılı olarak ifade etmeyi amaçlayan bir yazı türüdür. Essayler genellikle belli bir kalıpla yazılır ve bazı temel bölümlerden oluşurlar. Bu bölümler şunlardır:
- Giriş: Essayin konusu hakkında genel bir bilgi verilir ve okuyucunun ilgisini çekmek için bir "giriş" cümlesi kullanılır.
- Gelişme: Essayin ana fikri veya tezini ortaya koyan bölümdür. Bu bölümde, yazar konu hakkında açık ve anlaşılır bir dille ayrıntılı bir şekilde bilgi verir.
- Özet veya Sonuç: Essayin ana fikrini tekrarlayan ve yazının genel olarak ne anlattığını özetleyen bölümdür. Bu bölümde yazar, konu hakkında kendi görüşlerini ve düşüncelerini de paylaşabilir.
Essay yazarken dikkat edilmesi gereken bazı noktalar şunlardır:
- Essayin konusu hakkında yeterli araştırma yapılmalıdır.
- Essay, düzenli ve sistematik bir biçimde yazılmalıdır.
- Yazı dilinin doğru ve anlaşılır olmasına dikkat edilmelidir.
- Essayin ana fikri ve tezini açık ve net bir şekilde ortaya koymalıdır.
- Essayde, yazının giriş, gelişme ve sonuç bölümlerinden oluşan bir yapı kullanılmalıdır.
İşte bu ölçütler doğrultusunda yazılmış 5 adet kısa ingilizce essay örneği:
- The Benefits of Exercise
Regular exercise has numerous physical and mental health benefits. It can help improve cardiovascular health, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and improve overall fitness levels. Exercise can also help improve mental health by reducing stress and anxiety, and increasing self-esteem and confidence. Additionally, regular physical activity can help improve sleep and prevent obesity. Overall, incorporating exercise into one's daily routine can lead to a healthier, happier, and more productive lifestyle.
- The Negative Effects of Social Media
In recent years, the use of social media has become increasingly prevalent, particularly among young people. While social media has many positive aspects, such as providing a platform for communication and self-expression, it also has negative effects. Excessive use of social media can lead to addiction, decreased face-to-face communication skills, and a distorted view of reality. It can also contribute to mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. It is important for individuals to use social media responsibly and in moderation.
- The Importance of Protecting the Environment
Our environment is essential for our survival and the survival of other species. It provides us with the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat. However, human activities such as pollution and deforestation are damaging the environment and negatively impacting our health and the health of other species. It is important for us to protect the environment by reducing our carbon footprint, conserving natural resources, and promoting sustainability. This can be achieved through individual actions such as recycling and reducing energy consumption, as well as through larger policy changes.
- The Advantages of Learning a Second Language
Learning a second language can have numerous benefits, both personal and professional. It can improve cognitive skills such as memory, problem-solving, and critical thinking. It can also enhance communication skills and cultural understanding. In terms of professional opportunities, being proficient in a second language can open doors to new job opportunities and make individuals more competitive in the job market. Additionally, it can improve job performance and lead to career advancement. Overall, learning a second language can have numerous benefits and should be considered by individuals looking to enhance their personal and professional lives.
- The Negative Impact of Fast Food on Health
Fast food, which is often high in calories, fat, and sodium, has become a popular option for individuals with busy lifestyles. However, the frequent consumption of fast food can have negative effects on health. It can lead to weight gain and obesity, which are associated with an increased risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease and diabetes. Fast food can also contribute to poor nutrition and a lack of essential vitamins and minerals. To maintain good health, it is important for individuals to limit their consumption of fast food and incorporate healthier food options into their diets.
